This article tried to make clear the present condition of Persian language and literature. For finding the favourite elements of university course of Persian language and literature, we need consider and analyse the present condition of it in order to present actual and realistic ways.
As an introduction, at first we consider the history of modern system of education and programme of text books of this course. Then we study the records of previous researches about the sabject. Then the changes have been down on educational programmes during the Islamic revolution have been studied and analysed the different dimensions of present condition.
In the last part of the article the solution of problems as seven effective solutions for basic elements such as teachers, students, the quality of examination, text books have been suggested.